FIVE YEARS OF THE
NOVI BORAC
(A Letter to the
Workers in the Region and the World)
Dear comrades,
Let us greet you as
editors of the only workers' magazine on the territory of former
Yugoslavia. The magazine Novi Borac – Yugoslav Workers' Tribune
has been published for five years. The conditions of our work are
extremely difficult: lack of jobs, lack of money, national disunity
and historical regression, regarding the working class, are for 80 to
100 years. Our mission is to connect the working class in the region
and beyond thus opening up the horizon of the workers' struggle. As
you know, the territory of former Yugoslavia is now divided by the
national and ethnic borders into 7 (seven) independent states with
two of them (Bosnia and Herzegovina and Kosovo) as international
protectorates of the EU and USA while the third one, Macedonia, is
under an unacknowledged international name facing, at the same time,
the perspective of inner ethnic division following the model of BIH.
As for the four remaining states, two of them are EU members,
Slovenia and Croatia – with Slovenia being within while Croatia
outside Schengen zone - while two remaining states are candidates to
join EU, Serbia and Montenegro. Moreover, Slovenia, Croatia and
Montenegro are members of NATO while at the door are Macedonia and
probably Kosovo. Serbia has proclaimed a kind of neutrality which
practically means that, on the top of the USA, EU and NATO, it has
one more master, namely, Russia.
In the devastated
region boasting a new name of the Western Balkans, the official
unemployment rate is between 15% and 40% while the average wages
differing from one country to another are within the range of 350 to
450 euro.
The workers'
movement in Yugoslavia is disunited, weakened and disempowered, worn
out by the years of wars and crises, pressed, on the one hand, by
mafia employers and state while, on the other, by the opportunistic
left which is, through various forms of financing, imposed by
international masters of the divided Balkans. In the whole region
there is no party whatsoever that is defending workers’ interests.
The organized workers’ movement is decimated; hardly anything
socialist can be found in it. Yet, the workers left in the lurch by
Stalinism were capable of different forms of resistance thanks to
their self-organization. Long will be remembered many years of trench
battle of the workers of Jugoremedia from Zrenjanin; their struggle
has passed through different phases and forms – practically all the
forms of fighting except for a direct attack upon the government in
Belgrade. Worth remembering is a revolutionary flame fueled by the
workers of five factories from Tuzla in their struggle against
privatization; it spread all over BIH engulfing also the
then-government of the Tuzla Canton.
The Novi borac
came into being thanks to the workers’ networking with their
comrades in Europe and the USA who still cherish the Marxist
traditions of labor. This cooperation, though it promised a lot, now
stumbles upon the newly-founded fractional divisions which are always
manifestations of the lack of democracy. Unfortunately, even those
fractions of the Marxist-oriented working class that proclaim
themselves as democratic nourish bureaucratic relations dominated by
a tendency towards negative selection of associates (upholding
servility), haughtiness and self-centeredness as well as rejection of
any kind of dialogue; it is in this kind of relationships that a cold
working style of the Comintern is still felt. This is our reality
that will not prevent us from serving the interests of workers. Of
recent date is our Facebook page supporting our attempts to engage
more actually in the events of relevance for the workers’ struggle.
Looking forward to successes of the second five-year plan!
Editorial Board